Wild This Way

Mammal identification profile

Waterbuck

Kobus ellipsiprymnusWaterbok (Afrikaans)

A large, shaggy grey-brown antelope often seen near water and recognised by a white ring around the rump.

Wild This Way wildlife field-guide marker for a waterbuck profile
Wild This Way wildlife field-guide marker for a waterbuck profile. See the photo credits for licensing and attribution.

How to identify waterbuck

  • Shaggy grey-brown coat
  • Bold white ring around the rump
  • Males carry long, ringed horns that curve back and up
Do not identify from one clue alone.

Distance, age, sex, season and light can change an animal’s appearance. Combine several visible features and keep “not sure” as a valid answer.

Behaviour and habitat

What you may notice

Often rests near woodland or water

What you may notice

Females and young may form loose groups

What you may notice

Males can be solitary or territorial

Where it fits

Riverine woodland, reedbeds and grassland close to dependable water.

What can it be confused with?

Female kudu lack horns too, but have large ears and pale vertical body stripes rather than a white rump ring.

View it responsibly

Scan woodland edges near water. Stay on designated roads and never approach a water edge on foot unless the reserve permits it.