Wild This Way

Bird identification profile · protected reporting

Southern ground hornbill

Bucorvus leadbeateriBromvoël (Afrikaans)Ground hornbill

A very large black ground bird with white primary feathers and red bare skin on the face and throat.

Southern ground hornbill walking in grassland
Southern ground hornbill walking in grassland. See the photo credits for licensing and attribution.

How to identify southern ground hornbill

  • Large black body and heavy curved bill
  • Red bare facial and throat skin
  • White wing feathers most obvious in flight
Do not identify from one clue alone.

Distance, age, sex, season and light can change an animal’s appearance. Combine several visible features and keep “not sure” as a valid answer.

Behaviour and habitat

What you may notice

Lives in cooperative family groups

What you may notice

Walks slowly while searching for animal prey

What you may notice

Uses deep booming calls that carry over distance

Where it fits

Savanna, open woodland and grassland with large nesting trees.

What can it be confused with?

Other hornbills are much smaller and spend more time in trees. Females may show a blue patch on the red throat skin.

View it responsibly

This is a threatened species. Keep well back, never reveal a nest and avoid repeatedly calling or surrounding a group.

Location protection applies.

Wild This Way withholds or generalises sensitive wildlife positions. Never add a road number, landmark or exact pin to a public post.